Īnother problem with that file format is that it does not support the hierarchical structure and is less versatile than XML and JSON. Thus, the implementation of the CSV requires CSV Escape/Unescape. But the situation becomes even worst when some fields may need embedded quotation marks. Here, they use quotation marks to cover that field. But that situation becomes difficult to handle when the fields also contain commas or embedded line breaks. The CSV file format separates the elements with commas. Most companies export their high-volume data into a more robust database, such as customers' or orders data, to and from their database. Therefore, the CSV format is the most compact of all three formats.Īs it converts the tabular data into plain text format, it is used in various ways. That results in less consumption of bandwidth resources. It occupies less space, almost half of the room, than XML and JSON. csv extension and is compatible with most spreadsheets programs, like Microsoft Excel or Google Spreadsheets. So in simple words, CSV is a comma-separated values file that stores the tabular data in plain text format.

In the CSV file, each line contains the data record, and the data contains the fields separated by commas. As the name implies, it is a delimited text file in which commas separate a list of elements. CSV stands for comma-separated values file.

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